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查询锁表：SELECT l.session_id sid,
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s.serial#,
l.locked_mode,
l.oracle_username,
l.os_user_name,
s.machine,
s.terminal,
o.object_name,
s.logon_time FROM v$locked_object l,
all_objects o,
v$session s WHERE l.object_id = o.object_id ANd l.session_id = s.sid ORDER BY sid,
s.serial#;
解锁：ALTER system KILL session 'sid,serial#';
查询锁住原因：SELECT b.sid oracleID,b.username 登录Oracle用户名,b.serial#,spid 操作系统ID,paddr,
sql_text 正在执行的SQL,b.machine 计算机名 FROM v$process a, v$session b, v$sqlarea c
WHERE a.addr = b.paddr AND b.sql_hash_value = c.hash_value and b.USERNAME='FKPHIS24';
在对指定表做append操作，其他再做truncate时候，会产生锁表，如下验证步骤，
1、创建测试表，
create table test_lock(id number, value varchar2(200));
2、执行append语句；并且不做提交，insert /*+append*/ into test_lock values(1,1);
3、再次执行清表语句，truncate table test_lock;报锁表错误，
4、查看锁表语句，发现被锁表，
select b.object_name, t.*
from v$locked_object t, user_objects b
where t.object_id = b.object_id
查询锁表
select object_name, machine, s.sid, s.serial#
from v$locked_object l, dba_objects o, v$session s
where l.object_id = o.object_id
and l.session_id = s.sid;
解表
ALTER system kill session 'sid, serial#';
ALTER system kill session '256, 34034';