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楼主误听传说了，写字板是可以编写程序，但是不能运行程序。
创新互联成立以来不断整合自身及行业资源、不断突破观念以使企业策略得到完善和成熟，建立了一套“以技术为基点，以客户需求中心、市场为导向”的快速反应体系。对公司的主营项目，如中高端企业网站企划 / 设计、行业 / 企业门户设计推广、行业门户平台运营、成都APP应用开发、移动网站建设、微信网站制作、软件开发、四川乐山服务器托管等实行标准化操作，让客户可以直观的预知到从创新互联可以获得的服务效果。
程序从编写到运行的过程是大概是这样的：编写源代码，用编译器编译源代码使之成为机器码或中间代码，（编译成机器码占大部分，主流的JAVA和.NET是编译成中间代码），运行编译后的代码（这里也有两种方式：JAVA和.NET是边解释边运行，其它是直接运行）。
大部分编程工具是把上面三个部分集中在了一起，所以你可能会不觉得有分开。比如TC，Jbuild，STDIO等。
同样的，也可以分开用不同的工具进行，但是相对比较麻烦。比如JAVA，先装JDK，设置环境变量，再用写字板写源代码。接着用CMD打开源代码，再用JAVAC编译。最后用JAVA运行。
忘记把Menu加到MenuBar里去了 呵呵
加上下面四句
Edit_Menubar.add(File_Menu);
Edit_Menubar.add(Edit_Menu);
Edit_Menubar.add(Format_Menu);
Edit_Menubar.add(Help_Menu);
setJMenuBar(Edit_Menubar);
validate();
//setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
给你个做好了的Java的源程序的记事本，自己看看就行了的，不怎么难的···
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class MyNotepad implements ActionListener{
private JFrame frame=new JFrame("新记事本");
private JTextArea jta=new JTextArea();
private String result="";
private boolean flag=true;
private File f;
private JButton jb=new JButton("开始");
private JTextField jtf=new JTextField(15);
private JTextField jt=new JTextField(15);
private JButton jbt=new JButton("替换为");
private JButton jba=new JButton("全部替换");
private Icon ic=new ImageIcon("D:\\java课堂笔记\\GUI\\11.gif");
private String value;
private int start=0;
private JFrame jf=new JFrame("查找");
private JFrame jfc=new JFrame("替换");
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String comm=e.getActionCommand();
if("新建".equals(comm)){
if(!(frame.getTitle().equals("新记事本"))){
if(!flag){
write();
newNew();
}else{
JFileChooser jfc=new JFileChooser("D:\\java课堂笔记");
int returnVal = jfc.showDialog(null,"保存为");
if(returnVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {//选择文件后再执行下面的语句，保证了程序的健壮性
f=jfc.getSelectedFile();
flag=false;
write();
}
}
}else if(!(jta.getText().isEmpty())){
JFileChooser jfc=new JFileChooser("D:\\java课堂笔记");
int returnVal = jfc.showDialog(null,"保存为");
if(returnVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {//选择文件后再执行下面的语句，保证了程序的健壮性
f=jfc.getSelectedFile();
flag=false;
write();
newNew();
}
}else{
newNew();
}
}else if("打开".equals(comm)){
JFileChooser jfc=new JFileChooser("D:\\java课堂笔记");
jfc.setDialogType(JFileChooser.OPEN_DIALOG);
int returnVal = jfc.showOpenDialog(null);
if(returnVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {//选择文件后再执行下面的语句，保证了程序的健壮性
f=jfc.getSelectedFile();
frame.setTitle(f.getName());
result=read();
flag=false;
value=result;
jta.setText(result);
}
}else if("保存".equals(comm)){
JFileChooser jfc=new JFileChooser("D:\\java课堂笔记");
if(flag){
int returnVal = jfc.showDialog(null,"保存为");
if(returnVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {//选择文件后再执行下面的语句，保证了程序的健壮性
f=jfc.getSelectedFile();
flag=false;
write();
}
}else{
write();
}
}else if("另存".equals(comm)){
JFileChooser jfc=new JFileChooser("D:\\java课堂笔记");
int returnVal = jfc.showDialog(null,"另存");
if(returnVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {//选择文件后再执行下面的语句，保证了程序的健壮性
f=jfc.getSelectedFile();
write();
}
}else if("退出".equals(comm)){
System.exit(0);
}else if("撤销".equals(comm)){
jta.setText(value);
}else if("剪切".equals(comm)){
value=jta.getText();
jta.cut();
}else if("复制".equals(comm)){
jta.copy();
}else if("粘贴".equals(comm)){
value=jta.getText();
jta.paste();
}else if("删除".equals(comm)){
value=jta.getText();
jta.replaceSelection(null);
}else if("全选".equals(comm)){
jta.selectAll();
}else if("查找".equals(comm)){
value=jta.getText();
jf.add(jtf,BorderLayout.CENTER);
jf.add(jb,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
jf.setLocation(300,300);
jf.pack();
jf.setVisible(true);
jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
}else if("替换".equals(comm)){
value=jta.getText();
GridLayout gl=new GridLayout(3,3);
JLabel jl1=new JLabel("查找内容:");
JLabel jl2=new JLabel("替换为:");
jfc.setLayout(gl);
jfc.add(jl1);
jfc.add(jtf);
jfc.add(jb);
jfc.add(jl2);
jfc.add(jt);
jfc.add(jbt);
JLabel jl3=new JLabel();
JLabel jl4=new JLabel();
jfc.add(jl3);
jfc.add(jl4);
jfc.add(jba);
jfc.setLocation(300,300);
jfc.pack();
jfc.setVisible(true);
jfc.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
}else if("版本".equals(comm)){
JDialog jd=new JDialog(frame,"关于对话框");
jd.setSize(200,200);
JLabel l=new JLabel("哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈呵呵呵呵呵呵呵呵呵呵呵呵呵");
jd.add(l,BorderLayout.CENTER);
jd.setLocation(100,200);
jd.setSize(300,300);
jd.setVisible(true);
// jd.pack();
jd.setDefaultCloseOperation(JDialog.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
}else if("开始".equals(comm)||"下一个".equals(comm)){
String temp=jtf.getText();
int s=value.indexOf(temp,start);
if(value.indexOf(temp,start)!=-1){
jta.setSelectionStart(s);
jta.setSelectionEnd(s+temp.length());
jta.setSelectedTextColor(Color.GREEN);
start=s+1;
jb.setText("下一个");
// value=value.substring(s+temp.length());//不能截取字串
}else {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(jf, "查找完毕!", "提示", 0, ic);
jf.dispose();
}
}else if("替换为".equals(comm)){
String temp=jtf.getText();
int s=value.indexOf(temp,start);
if(value.indexOf(temp,start)!=-1){
jta.setSelectionStart(s);
jta.setSelectionEnd(s+temp.length());
jta.setSelectedTextColor(Color.GREEN);
start=s+1;
jta.replaceSelection(jt.getText());
}else {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(jf, "查找完毕!", "提示", 0, ic);
jf.dispose();
}
}else if("全部替换".equals(comm)){
String temp=jta.getText();
temp=temp.replaceAll(jtf.getText(), jt.getText());
jta.setText(temp);
}
}
public String read(){
String temp="";
try {
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f.getAbsolutePath());
byte[] b=new byte[1024];
while(true){
int num=fis.read(b);
if(num==-1)break;
temp=temp+new String(b,0,num);
}
fis.close();
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
return temp;
}
public void write(){
try {
FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(f);
fos.write(jta.getText().getBytes());
fos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void newNew(){
frame.dispose();
new MyNotepad();
flag=true;
}
public MyNotepad(){
JMenuBar jmb=new JMenuBar();
String[] menuLab={"文件","编辑","帮助"};
String[][] menuItemLab={{"新建","打开","保存","另存","退出"},
{"撤销","剪切","复制","粘贴","删除","全选","查找","替换"},
{"版本"}};
for(int i=0;imenuLab.length;i++){
JMenu menu=new JMenu(menuLab[i]);
jmb.add(menu);
for(int j=0;jmenuItemLab[i].length;j++){
JMenuItem jmi=new JMenuItem(menuItemLab[i][j]);
menu.add(jmi);
jmi.addActionListener(this);
}
}
frame.setJMenuBar(jmb);
jta.setLineWrap(true);//自动换行
JScrollPane jsp=new JScrollPane(jta);//滚动窗口面板
frame.add(jsp);
jb.addActionListener(this);
jbt.addActionListener(this);
jba.addActionListener(this);
frame.setLocation(200,50);
frame.setSize(620,660);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new MyNotepad();
}
}
importjava.awt.BorderLayout;importjava.awt.Container;importjava.awt.Font;importjava.awt.event.ActionEvent;importjava.awt.event.ActionListener;importjava.awt.event.InputEvent;importjava.awt.event.KeyAdapter;importjava.awt.event.KeyEvent;importjava.awt.event.MouseAdapter;importjava.awt.event.MouseEvent;importjava.awt.event.WindowAdapter;importjava.awt.event.WindowEvent;importjava.io.BufferedReader;importjava.io.BufferedWriter;importjava.io.File;importjava.io.FileReader;importjava.io.FileWriter;importjava.io.IOException;importjavax.swing.BorderFactory;importjavax.swing.JFileChooser;importjavax.swing.JFrame;importjavax.swing.JLabel;importjavax.swing.JMenu;importjavax.swing.JMenuBar;importjavax.swing.JMenuItem;importjavax.swing.JOptionPane;importjavax.swing.JPopupMenu;importjavax.swing.JScrollPane;importjavax.swing.JTextArea;importjavax.swing.KeyStroke;importjavax.swing.ScrollPaneConstants;importjavax.swing.SwingConstants;publicclassJNotePadUIextendsJFrame{privateJMenuItemmenuOpen;privateJMenuItemmenuSave;privateJMenuItemmenuSaveAs;privateJMenuItemmenuClose;privateJMenueditMenu;privateJMenuItemmenuCut;privateJMenuItemmenuCopy;privateJMenuItemmenuPaste;privateJMenuItemmenuAbout;privateJTextAreatextArea;privateJLabelstateBar;privateJFileChooserfileChooser;privateJPopupMenupopUpMenu;publicJNotePadUI(){super("新建文本文件");setUpUIComponent();setUpEventListener();setVisible(true);}privatevoidsetUpUIComponent(){setSize(640,480);//菜单栏JMenuBarmenuBar=newJMenuBar();//设置「文件」菜单JMenufileMenu=newJMenu("文件");menuOpen=newJMenuItem("打开");//快捷键设置menuOpen.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_O,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));menuSave=newJMenuItem("保存");menuSave.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_S,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));menuSaveAs=newJMenuItem("另存为");menuClose=newJMenuItem("关闭");menuClose.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_Q,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));fileMenu.add(menuOpen);fileMenu.addSeparator();//分隔线fileMenu.add(menuSave);fileMenu.add(menuSaveAs);fileMenu.addSeparator();//分隔线fileMenu.add(menuClose);//设置「编辑」菜单JMenueditMenu=newJMenu("编辑");menuCut=newJMenuItem("剪切");menuCut.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_X,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));menuCopy=newJMenuItem("复制");menuCopy.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_C,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));menuPaste=newJMenuItem("粘贴");menuPaste.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_V,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));editMenu.add(menuCut);editMenu.add(menuCopy);editMenu.add(menuPaste);//设置「关于」菜单JMenuaboutMenu=newJMenu("关于");menuAbout=newJMenuItem("关于JNotePad");aboutMenu.add(menuAbout);menuBar.add(fileMenu);menuBar.add(editMenu);menuBar.add(aboutMenu);setJMenuBar(menuBar);//文字编辑区域textArea=newJTextArea();textArea.setFont(newFont("宋体",Font.PLAIN,16));textArea.setLineWrap(true);JScrollPanepanel=newJScrollPane(textArea,ScrollPaneConstants.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED,ScrollPaneConstants.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER);ContainercontentPane=getContentPane();contentPane.add(panel,BorderLayout.CENTER);//状态栏stateBar=newJLabel("未修改");stateBar.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.LEFT);stateBar.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder());contentPane.add(stateBar,BorderLayout.SOUTH);popUpMenu=editMenu.getPopupMenu();fileChooser=newJFileChooser();}privatevoidsetUpEventListener(){//按下窗口关闭钮事件处理addWindowListener(newWindowAdapter(){publicvoidwindowClosing(WindowEvente){closeFile();}});//菜单-打开menuOpen.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){openFile();}});//菜单-保存menuSave.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){saveFile();}});//菜单-另存为menuSaveAs.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){saveFileAs();}});//菜单-关闭文件menuClose.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){closeFile();}});//菜单-剪切menuCut.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){cut();}});//菜单-复制menuCopy.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){copy();}});//菜单-粘贴menuPaste.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){paste();}});//菜单-关于menuAbout.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){//显示对话框JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null,"程序名称:\nJNotePad\n"+"程序设计:\n\n"+"简介:\n一个简单的文字编辑器\n"+"可作为验收Java的实现对象\n"+"欢迎网友下载研究交流\n\n"+"/","关于JNotePad",JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE,null,null,null);}});//编辑区键盘事件textArea.addKeyListener(newKeyAdapter(){publicvoidkeyTyped(KeyEvente){processTextArea();}});//编辑区鼠标事件textArea.addMouseListener(newMouseAdapter(){publicvoidmouseReleased(MouseEvente){if(e.getButton()==MouseEvent.BUTTON3)popUpMenu.show(editMenu,e.getX(),e.getY());}publicvoidmouseClicked(MouseEvente){if(e.getButton()==MouseEvent.BUTTON1)popUpMenu.setVisible(false);}});}privatevoidopenFile(){if(isCurrentFileSaved()){//文件是否为保存状态open();//打开}else{//显示对话框intoption=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,"文件已修改，是否保存？","保存文件？",JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION,JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE,null);switch(option){//确认文件保存caseJOptionPane.YES_OPTION:saveFile();//保存文件break;//放弃文件保存caseJOptionPane.NO_OPTION:open();break;}}}privatebooleanisCurrentFileSaved(){if(stateBar.getText().equals("未修改")){returnfalse;}else{returntrue;}}privatevoidopen(){//fileChooser是JFileChooser的实例//显示文件选取的对话框intoption=fileChooser.showDialog(null,null);//使用者按下确认键if(option==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){try{//开启选取的文件BufferedReaderbuf=newBufferedReader(newFileReader(fileChooser.getSelectedFile()));//设定文件标题setTitle(fileChooser.getSelectedFile().toString());//清除前一次文件textArea.setText("");//设定状态栏stateBar.setText("未修改");//取得系统相依的换行字符StringlineSeparator=System.getProperty("line.separator");//读取文件并附加至文字编辑区Stringtext;while((text=buf.readLine())!=null){textArea.append(text);textArea.append(lineSeparator);}buf.close();}catch(IOExceptione){JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.toString(),"开启文件失败",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);}}}privatevoidsaveFile(){//从标题栏取得文件名称Filefile=newFile(getTitle());//若指定的文件不存在if(!file.exists()){//执行另存为saveFileAs();}else{try{//开启指定的文件BufferedWriterbuf=newBufferedWriter(newFileWriter(file));//将文字编辑区的文字写入文件buf.write(textArea.getText());buf.close();//设定状态栏为未修改stateBar.setText("未修改");}catch(IOExceptione){JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.toString(),"写入文件失败",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);}}}privatevoidsaveFileAs(){//显示文件对话框intoption=fileChooser.showSaveDialog(null);//如果确认选取文件if(option==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){//取得选择的文件Filefile=fileChooser.getSelectedFile();//在标题栏上设定文件名称setTitle(file.toString());try{//建立文件file.createNewFile();//进行文件保存saveFile();}catch(IOExceptione){JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.toString(),"无法建立新文件",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);}}}privatevoidcloseFile(){//是否已保存文件if(isCurrentFileSaved()){//释放窗口资源，而后关闭程序dispose();}else{intoption=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,"文件已修改，是否保存？","保存文件？",JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION,JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE,null);switch(option){caseJOptionPane.YES_OPTION:saveFile();break;caseJOptionPane.NO_OPTION:dispose();}}}privatevoidcut(){textArea.cut();stateBar.setText("已修改");popUpMenu.setVisible(false);}privatevoidcopy(){textArea.copy();popUpMenu.setVisible(false);}privatevoidpaste(){textArea.paste();stateBar.setText("已修改");popUpMenu.setVisible(false);}privatevoidprocessTextArea(){stateBar.setText("已修改");}publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){newJNotePadUI();}}
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;
class TextEditorFrame extends JFrame{
File file=null;
Color color=Color.red;
TextEditorFrame(){
initTextPane();
initAboutDialog();
initToolBar();
initMenu();
}
void initTextPane(){
getContentPane().add(new JScrollPane(text));
}
JTextPane text=new JTextPane(); //这是用来做文本框的
JFileChooser filechooser=new JFileChooser(); //文件选择框
JColorChooser colorchooser=new JColorChooser();//
JDialog about=new JDialog(this); //关于对话框
JMenuBar menubar=new JMenuBar();//菜单
JMenu[] menus=new JMenu[]{
new JMenu("文件"),
new JMenu("编辑"),
new JMenu("帮助")
};
JMenuItem menuitems[][]=new JMenuItem[][]{{
new JMenuItem("新建"),
new JMenuItem("打开"),
new JMenuItem("保存"),
new JMenuItem("退出")
},
{
new JMenuItem("复制"),
new JMenuItem("剪切"),
new JMenuItem("粘贴"),
new JMenuItem("颜色")
},
{
new JMenuItem("关于")
}
};
void initMenu(){
for(int i=0;imenus.length;i++){
menubar.add(menus[i]);
for(int j=0;jmenuitems[i].length;j++){
menus[i].add(menuitems[i][j]);
menuitems[i][j].addActionListener( action );
}
}
this.setJMenuBar(menubar);
}
ActionListener action=new ActionListener(){ //when here have not wrong:
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
JMenuItem mi=(JMenuItem)e.getSource();
String id=mi.getText();
if(id.equals("新建")){
text.setText("");
file=null;
}else if(id.equals("打开")){
if(file !=null)filechooser.setSelectedFile(file);
int returnVal=filechooser.showOpenDialog(TextEditorFrame.this);
if(returnVal==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
file=filechooser.getSelectedFile();
openFile();
}
}else if(id.equals("保存")){
if(file!=null) filechooser.setSelectedFile(file);
int returnVal=filechooser.showSaveDialog(TextEditorFrame.this);
if(returnVal==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
file=filechooser.getSelectedFile();
saveFile();
}
}else if(id.equals("退出")){
TextEditorFrame f=new TextEditorFrame();
int s=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(f,"你真的要结束吗","结束程序",JOptionPane.YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION);
if(s==JOptionPane.YES_OPTION)
System.exit(0);
}else if(id.equals("剪切")){
text.cut();
}else if(id.equals("复制")){
text.copy();
}else if(id.equals("粘贴")){
text.paste();
}else if(id.equals("color")){
color=JColorChooser.showDialog(TextEditorFrame.this,"",color);
text.setForeground(color);
}else if(id.equals("关于")){
about.setSize(200,150);
about.show();
}
}
};
void saveFile(){
try{
FileWriter fw=new FileWriter(file);
fw.write(text.getText());
fw.close();
}
catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}
}
void openFile(){
try{
FileReader fr=new FileReader(file);
int len=(int)file.length();
char []buffer=new char[len];
fr.read(buffer,0,len);
fr.close();
text.setText(new String(buffer));
}catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}
}
void initAboutDialog(){
about.getContentPane().add(new JLabel("作者－覃树新:记事本Q1.0版本"));
about.setModal(true);
about.setSize(200,100);
}
JToolBar toolbar=new JToolBar();//我来加上工具条
JButton [] buttons=new JButton[]{
new JButton("", new ImageIcon("qin.jpg")),
new JButton("", new ImageIcon("shu.jpg")),
new JButton("", new ImageIcon("xin.jpg"))
};
void initToolBar(){
for(int i=0;ibuttons.length;i++)
toolbar.add(buttons[i]);
buttons[0].setToolTipText("复制");
buttons[0].addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
text.copy();
}
});
buttons[1].setToolTipText("剪切");
buttons[1].addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
text.cut();
}
});
buttons[2].setToolTipText("粘贴");
buttons[2].addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
text.paste();
}
});
this.getContentPane().add(toolbar,BorderLayout.NORTH);
}
}
public class F{
public static void main(String args[]){
TextEditorFrame f=new TextEditorFrame();
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
TextEditorFrame f=new TextEditorFrame();
int s=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(f,"你真的要结束吗","结束程序",JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
if(s==JOptionPane.YES_OPTION)
System.exit(0);}
});
f.setTitle("简单的记事本");
f.setSize(800,600);
f.show();
}
}