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求素数，比较经典的，下面是代码及注释
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public class Sushu {
/**
* 判断一个数是不是素数
* @param a 被判断的数
* @return 是素数返回真
*/
public boolean isSuhu(int a){
boolean isSushu=true;
//根据素数的性质判断一个数是否为素数
for(int i=2;ia;i++){
if(a%i==0){
isSushu=false;
break;
}
}
return isSushu;
}
/**
* 判断连续若干个数中那些是素数
* @param start 起始数
* @param end 终止数
*/
public void selectSushu(int start,int end){
//判断一串数中那些为素数，并将结果打印出来
for(int i=start;i=end;i++){
if(isSuhu(i)){
System.out.println(i);
}
}
}
public static void main(String []args){
//定义起始位置和终止位置
int start=1;
int end=100;
//声明变量
Sushu s=new Sushu();
//调用方法
s.selectSushu(start, end);
}
}
也不知道你具体需求是什么，以前改过一个日历程序，一共四个java类，放在同一个包里。经测试可以运行。
//Start.java
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
class Start{
public static void main(String [] args){
DateFrame frame=new DateFrame();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(frame);
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
//DateInfo.java
import java.util.*;
public class DateInfo{
private int mYear, mMonth;
private int mDayOfMonth, mFristWeek;
public DateInfo(int year, int month) throws DateException{
mYear = year;
if (month 0 || month 12){
throw (new DateException());
}
mMonth = month;
mDayOfMonth = getDayOfMonth(mYear, mMonth);
mFristWeek = getFristWeek(mYear, mMonth);
}
private int getDayOfMonth(int year, int month){
int[][] ary = {{0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
{0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}};
return (ary[isLeapYear(year)][month]);
}
private int isLeapYear(int year){
if (year % 4 == 0 year % 100 != 0 ||year % 400 == 0){
return (1);
}
else{
return (0);
}
}
private int getFristWeek(int year, int month){
java.util.Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(year, month - 1, 1);
return (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1);
}
public String toString(){
String str;
str = "\t\t" + mYear + "年" + mMonth + "月\n";
str += "日\t一\t二\t三\t四\t五\t六\n";
int i;
for (i = 1; i = mFristWeek; i++){
str += " \t";
}
for (int j = 1; j = mDayOfMonth; j++, i++){
str +=j+"\t" ;
if (i % 7 == 0){
str += "\n";
}
}
return (str);
}
}
//DateFrame.java
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.Calendar;
class DateFrame extends JFrame implements Runnable{
Calendar date=Calendar.getInstance();
String[] str={"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","10","11","12"};
JLabel lblYear=new JLabel("年 ");
JLabel lblMonth=new JLabel("月 ");
JLabel lblDate=new JLabel("现在的时间是:");
JLabel lblShowDate=new JLabel();
// javax.swing.JTextField trxt =new JTextField(10);
// trxt.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); //设置文本从右边输入
JComboBox cboMonth=new JComboBox(str);
JComboBox cboYear=new JComboBox();
JTextArea txaShow=new JTextArea();
JPanel pnlNorth=new JPanel();
JPanel pnlSOUTH=new JPanel();
JButton btnShow=new JButton("显示");
JButton btnClose=new JButton("关闭");
JScrollPane jsp=new JScrollPane(txaShow);
Container c=this.getContentPane();
public DateFrame(){
Thread thread=new Thread(this);
thread.start();
this.setTitle("玩玩日历拉!!!");
this.setSize(300,260);
for (int i = 1990; i=2025; i++) {
cboYear.addItem(""+i);
}
cboYear.setSelectedItem(""+(date.get(Calendar.YEAR)));
cboMonth.setSelectedItem(""+(date.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1));
pnlNorth.add(cboYear);
txaShow.setTabSize(4); //设置tab键的距离
txaShow.setForeground(Color.GREEN);
pnlNorth.add(lblYear);
pnlNorth.add(cboMonth);
pnlNorth.add(lblMonth);
pnlNorth.add(lblDate);
pnlNorth.add(lblShowDate);
c.add(pnlNorth,BorderLayout.NORTH);
c.add(jsp);
pnlSOUTH.add(btnShow);
pnlSOUTH.add(btnClose);
c.add(pnlSOUTH,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
btnShow.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int year=Integer.parseInt((String)cboYear.getSelectedItem());
int month=Integer.parseInt((String)cboMonth.getSelectedItem());
try {
DateInfo date=new DateInfo(year,month);
txaShow.setText(""+date);
}
catch (DateException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
btnClose.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
System.exit(0);
}
});
}
public void run(){
try {
while(true){
Thread.sleep(1000);
int hour=date.get(Calendar.HOUR);
int minute=date.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
int second=date.get(Calendar.SECOND);
String str=hour+":"+minute+":"+second;
lblShowDate.setText(str);
//this.repaint();
}
}
catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
//DateException.java
public class DateException extends Exception{
public DateException(){
super("日期数据不合法.");
}
}
import java.util.*;
class ThreadTest {
static int type = 4, num = 10; //定义资源数目和线程数目
static int[] resource = new int[type]; //系统资源总数
//static int[] copyResource = new int[type]; //副本
static Random rand = new Random();
static Bank[] bank = new Bank[num]; //线程组
Bank temp = new Bank();
public void init() {
//初始化组中每个线程，随机填充系统资源总数
for(int i = 0; i type; i++)
resource[i] = rand.nextInt(10) + 80;
System.out.print("Resource:");
for(int i = 0; i type; i++)
System.out.print(" " + resource[i]);
System.out.println("");
for(int i = 0; i bank.length; i++)
bank[i] = new Bank("#" + i);
}
public ThreadTest4() {
init();
}
class Bank extends Thread {
//银行家算法避免死锁
public int[]
max = new int[type], //总共需求量
need = new int[type], //尚需资源量
allocation = new int[type]; //已分配量
private int[]
request = new int[type], //申请资源量
copyResource = new int[type]; //资源副本
private boolean isFinish = false; //线程是否完成
int[][] table = new int[bank.length][type*4]; //二维资源分配表
private void init() {
// 随机填充总共、尚需、已分配量
synchronized(resource) {
for(int i = 0; i type; i++) {
max[i] = rand.nextInt(5) + 10;
need[i] = rand.nextInt(10);
allocation[i] = max[i] - need[i];
resource[i] -= allocation[i]; //从系统资源中减去已分配的
}
printer();
for(int i = 0; i type; i++) {
if(resource[i] 0) {
//若出现已分配量超出系统资源总数的错误则退出
System.out.println("The summation of Threads' allocations is out of range!");
System.exit(1);
}
}
}
}
public Bank(String s) {
setName(s);
init();
start();
}
public Bank() {
//none
}
public void run() {
try {
sleep(rand.nextInt(2000));
}
catch(InterruptedException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
while(true) {
//程序没有完成时一直不断申请资源
if(askFor() == false) {
try {
sleep(1000);
}
catch(InterruptedException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
else
tryRequest();
if(noNeed() == true)
break;
}
//休眠一段时间模拟程序运行
try {
sleep(1000);
}
catch(InterruptedException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
System.out.println(getName() + " finish!");
synchronized(resource) {
//运行结束释放占有资源
for(int i = 0; i type; i++) {
resource[i] += allocation[i];
need[i] = allocation[i] = max[i] = 0;
}
}
}
private void printer() {
//打印当前资源信息
System.out.print(getName() + " Max:");
for(int i = 0; i type; i++)
System.out.print(" " + max[i]);
System.out.print(" Allocation:");
for(int i = 0; i type; i++)
System.out.print(" " + allocation[i]);
System.out.print(" Need:");
for(int i = 0; i type; i++)
System.out.print(" " + need[i]);
System.out.print(" Available:");
for(int i = 0; i type; i++)
System.out.print(" " + resource[i]);
System.out.println("");
}
private boolean askFor() {
//随机产生申请资源量并检测是否超标
boolean canAsk = false;
for(int i = 0; i type; i++) {
request[i] = rand.nextInt(20);
//防止申请量超过所需量
if(request[i] need[i])
request[i] = need[i];
}
for(int i = 0; i type; i++) //防止随机申请资源全为0
if(request[i] 0)
canAsk = true;
synchronized(resource) {
//锁住可供资源检查是否超标
for(int i = 0; i type; i++) {
if(request[i] resource[i])
//如果申请资源超过可供资源则等待一段时间后重新申请
return false;
}
}
return canAsk;
}
private void tryRequest() {
//创建副本尝试分配请求
synchronized(resource) {
for(int i = 0; i type; i++)
//依然要防止请求量超出范围
if(request[i] resource[i])
return;
for(int i = 0; i type; i++) {
//复制资源量并减去需求量到一个副本上
copyResource[i] = resource[i];
copyResource[i] -= request[i];
}
System.out.print(getName() + " ask for:");
for(int i = 0; i type; i++)
System.out.print(" " + request[i]);
System.out.println("");
if(checkSafe() == true) {
//如果检查安全则将副本值赋给资源量并修改占有量和需求量
for(int i = 0; i type; i++) {
resource[i] = copyResource[i];
allocation[i] += request[i];
need[i] -= request[i];
}
System.out.println(getName() + " request succeed!");
}
else
System.out.println(getName() + " request fail!");
}
}
private boolean checkSafe() {
//银行家算法检查安全性
synchronized(bank) {
//将线程资源信息放入二维资源分配表检查安全性，0~type可用资源／type~type*2所需资源／type*2~type*3占有资源／type*3~-1可用+占用资源
for(int i = 0; i bank.length; i++) {
for(int j = type; j type*2; j++) {
table[i][j] = bank[i].need[j%type];
}
for(int j = type*2; j type*3; j++) {
table[i][j] = bank[i].allocation[j%type];
}
}
//冒泡排序按需求资源从小到大排
for(int i = 0; i bank.length; i++) {
for(int j = i; j bank.length-1; j++) {
sort(j, 4);
}
}
//进行此时刻的安全性检查
for(int i = 0; i type; i++) {
table[0][i] = copyResource[i];
table[0][i+type*3] = table[0][i] + table[0][i+type*2];
if(table[0][i+type*3] table[1][i+type])
return false;
}
for(int j = 1; j bank.length-1; j++) {
for(int k = 0; k type; k++) {
table[j][k] = table[j-1][k+type*3];
table[j][k+type*3] = table[j][k] + table[j][k+type*2];
if(table[j][k+type*3] table[j+1][k+type])
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
private void sort(int j, int k) {
//递归冒泡排序
int tempNum;
if(table[j][k] table[j+1][k]) {
for(int i = type; i type*2; i++) {
tempNum = table[j][i];
table[j][i] = table[j+1][i];
table[j+1][i] = tempNum;
}
/*temp = bank[j];
bank[j] = bank[j+1];
bank[j+1] = temp;*/
}
else if(table[j][k] == table[j+1][k] k type*2) //此资源量相同时递归下一个资源量排序并且防止超出范围
sort(j, k+1);
}
private boolean noNeed() {
//是否还需要资源
boolean finish = true;
for(int i = 0; i type; i++) {
if(need[i] != 0) {
finish = false;
break;
}
}
return finish;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
ThreadTest t = new ThreadTest();
//后台线程，设定程序运行多长时间后自动结束
new Timeout(30000, "---Stop!!!---");
}
}
连连看java源代码
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class lianliankan implements ActionListener
{
JFrame mainFrame; //主面板
Container thisContainer;
JPanel centerPanel,southPanel,northPanel; //子面板
JButton diamondsButton[][] = new JButton[6][5];//游戏按钮数组
JButton exitButton,resetButton,newlyButton; //退出，重列，重新开始按钮
JLabel fractionLable=new JLabel("0"); //分数标签
JButton firstButton,secondButton; //分别记录两次被选中的按钮
int grid[][] = new int[8][7];//储存游戏按钮位置
static boolean pressInformation=false; //判断是否有按钮被选中
int x0=0,y0=0,x=0,y=0,fristMsg=0,secondMsg=0,validateLV; //游戏按钮的位置坐标
int i,j,k,n;//消除方法控制
public void init(){
mainFrame=new JFrame("JKJ连连看");
thisContainer = mainFrame.getContentPane();
thisContainer.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
centerPanel=new JPanel();
southPanel=new JPanel();
northPanel=new JPanel();
thisContainer.add(centerPanel,"Center");
thisContainer.add(southPanel,"South");
thisContainer.add(northPanel,"North");
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(6,5));
for(int cols = 0;cols 6;cols++){
for(int rows = 0;rows 5;rows++ ){
diamondsButton[cols][rows]=new JButton(String.valueOf(grid[cols+1][rows+1]));
diamondsButton[cols][rows].addActionListener(this);
centerPanel.add(diamondsButton[cols][rows]);
}
}
exitButton=new JButton("退出");
exitButton.addActionListener(this);
resetButton=new JButton("重列");
resetButton.addActionListener(this);
newlyButton=new JButton("再来一局");
newlyButton.addActionListener(this);
southPanel.add(exitButton);
southPanel.add(resetButton);
southPanel.add(newlyButton);
fractionLable.setText(String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(fractionLable.getText())));
northPanel.add(fractionLable);
mainFrame.setBounds(280,100,500,450);
mainFrame.setVisible(true);
}
public void randomBuild() {
int randoms,cols,rows;
for(int twins=1;twins=15;twins++) {
randoms=(int)(Math.random()*25+1);
for(int alike=1;alike=2;alike++) {
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
while(grid[cols][rows]!=0) {
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
}
this.grid[cols][rows]=randoms;
}
}
}
public void fraction(){
fractionLable.setText(String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(fractionLable.getText())+100));
}
public void reload() {
int save[] = new int[30];
int n=0,cols,rows;
int grid[][]= new int[8][7];
for(int i=0;i=6;i++) {
for(int j=0;j=5;j++) {
if(this.grid[i][j]!=0) {
save[n]=this.grid[i][j];
n++;
}
}
}
n=n-1;
this.grid=grid;
while(n=0) {
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
while(grid[cols][rows]!=0) {
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
}
this.grid[cols][rows]=save[n];
n--;
}
mainFrame.setVisible(false);
pressInformation=false; //这里一定要将按钮点击信息归为初始
init();
for(int i = 0;i 6;i++){
for(int j = 0;j 5;j++ ){
if(grid[i+1][j+1]==0)
diamondsButton[i][j].setVisible(false);
}
}
}
public void estimateEven(int placeX,int placeY,JButton bz) {
if(pressInformation==false) {
x=placeX;
y=placeY;
secondMsg=grid[x][y];
secondButton=bz;
pressInformation=true;
}
else {
x0=x;
y0=y;
fristMsg=secondMsg;
firstButton=secondButton;
x=placeX;
y=placeY;
secondMsg=grid[x][y];
secondButton=bz;
if(fristMsg==secondMsg secondButton!=firstButton){
xiao();
}
}
}
public void xiao() { //相同的情况下能不能消去。仔细分析，不一条条注释
if((x0==x (y0==y+1||y0==y-1)) || ((x0==x+1||x0==x-1)(y0==y))){ //判断是否相邻
remove();
}
else{
for (j=0;j7;j++ ) {
if (grid[x0][j]==0){ //判断第一个按钮同行哪个按钮为空
if (yj) { //如果第二个按钮的Y坐标大于空按钮的Y坐标说明第一按钮在第二按钮左边
for (i=y-1;i=j;i-- ){ //判断第二按钮左侧直到第一按钮中间有没有按钮
if (grid[x][i]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else //K=1说明通过了第一次验证
}
if (k==1) {
linePassOne();
}
}
if (yj){ //如果第二个按钮的Y坐标小于空按钮的Y坐标说明第一按钮在第二按钮右边
for (i=y+1;i=j ;i++ ){ //判断第二按钮左侧直到第一按钮中间有没有按钮
if (grid[x][i]!=0){
k=0;
break;
}
else
}
if (k==1){
linePassOne();
}
}
if (y==j ) {
linePassOne();
}
}
if (k==2) {
if (x0==x) {
remove();
}
if (x0x) {
for (n=x0;n=x-1;n++ ) {
if (grid[n][j]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
if(grid[n][j]==0 n==x-1) {
remove();
}
}
}
if (x0x) {
for (n=x0;n=x+1 ;n-- ) {
if (grid[n][j]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
if(grid[n][j]==0 n==x+1) {
remove();
}
}
}
}
}
for (i=0;i8;i++ ) { //列
if (grid[i][y0]==0) {
if (xi) {
for (j=x-1;j=i ;j-- ) {
if (grid[j][y]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else
}
if (k==1) {
rowPassOne();
}
}
if (xi) {
for (j=x+1;j=i;j++ ) {
if (grid[j][y]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else
}
if (k==1) {
rowPassOne();
}
}
if (x==i) {
rowPassOne();
}
}
if (k==2){
if (y0==y) {
remove();
}
if (y0y) {
for (n=y0;n=y-1 ;n++ ) {
if (grid[i][n]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
if(grid[i][n]==0 n==y-1) {
remove();
}
}
}
if (y0y) {
for (n=y0;n=y+1 ;n--) {
if (grid[i][n]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
if(grid[i][n]==0 n==y+1) {
remove();
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
public void linePassOne(){
if (y0j){ //第一按钮同行空按钮在左边
for (i=y0-1;i=j ;i-- ){ //判断第一按钮同左侧空按钮之间有没按钮
if (grid[x0][i]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else //K=2说明通过了第二次验证
}
}
if (y0j){ //第一按钮同行空按钮在与第二按钮之间
for (i=y0+1;i=j ;i++){
if (grid[x0][i]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else
}
}
}
public void rowPassOne(){
if (x0i) {
for (j=x0-1;j=i ;j-- ) {
if (grid[j][y0]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else
}
}
if (x0i) {
for (j=x0+1;j=i ;j++ ) {
if (grid[j][y0]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else
}
}
}
public void remove(){
firstButton.setVisible(false);
secondButton.setVisible(false);
fraction();
pressInformation=false;
k=0;
grid[x0][y0]=0;
grid[x][y]=0;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if(e.getSource()==newlyButton){
int grid[][] = new int[8][7];
this.grid = grid;
randomBuild();
mainFrame.setVisible(false);
pressInformation=false;
init();
}
if(e.getSource()==exitButton)
System.exit(0);
if(e.getSource()==resetButton)
reload();
for(int cols = 0;cols 6;cols++){
for(int rows = 0;rows 5;rows++ ){
if(e.getSource()==diamondsButton[cols][rows])
estimateEven(cols+1,rows+1,diamondsButton[cols][rows]);
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
lianliankan llk = new lianliankan();
llk.randomBuild();
llk.init();
}
}
//old 998 lines
//new 318 lines