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md5加密：
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package com.ncs.pki.util;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
public class MD5Test {
private static MessageDigest digest = null;
public synchronized static final String hash(String data) {
if (digest == null) {
try {
digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsae) {
System.err.println(
"Failed to load the MD5 MessageDigest. "
+ "Jive will be unable to function normally.");
nsae.printStackTrace();
}
}
// Now, compute hash.
digest.update(data.getBytes());
return encodeHex(digest.digest());
}
public static final String encodeHex(byte[] bytes) {
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(bytes.length * 2);
int i;
for (i = 0; i bytes.length; i++) {
if (((int) bytes[i] 0xff) 0x10) {
buf.append("0");
}
buf.append(Long.toString((int) bytes[i] 0xff, 16));
}
return buf.toString();
}
public static String test(){
return null;
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println(MD5Test.hash("123456"));
}
}
3des加密：
package com.ncs.pki.util;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
public class DesEncrypt {
/**
*
* 使用DES加密与解密,可对byte[],String类型进行加密与解密 密文可使用String,byte[]存储.
*
* 方法: void getKey(String strKey)从strKey的字条生成一个Key
*
* String getEncString(String strMing)对strMing进行加密,返回String密文 String
* getDesString(String strMi)对strMin进行解密,返回String明文
*
*byte[] getEncCode(byte[] byteS)byte[]型的加密 byte[] getDesCode(byte[]
* byteD)byte[]型的解密
*/
Key key;
/**
* 根据参数生成KEY
*
* @param strKey
*/
public void getKey(String strKey) {
try {
KeyGenerator _generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");
_generator.init(new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes()));
this.key = _generator.generateKey();
_generator = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 加密String明文输入,String密文输出
*
* @param strMing
* @return
*/
public String getEncString(String strMing) {
byte[] byteMi = null;
byte[] byteMing = null;
String strMi = "";
BASE64Encoder base64en = new BASE64Encoder();
try {
byteMing = strMing.getBytes("UTF8");
byteMi = this.getEncCode(byteMing);
strMi = base64en.encode(byteMi);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
base64en = null;
byteMing = null;
byteMi = null;
}
return strMi;
}
/**
* 解密 以String密文输入,String明文输出
*
* @param strMi
* @return
*/
public String getDesString(String strMi) {
BASE64Decoder base64De = new BASE64Decoder();
byte[] byteMing = null;
byte[] byteMi = null;
String strMing = "";
try {
byteMi = base64De.decodeBuffer(strMi);
byteMing = this.getDesCode(byteMi);
strMing = new String(byteMing, "UTF8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
base64De = null;
byteMing = null;
byteMi = null;
}
return strMing;
}
/**
* 加密以byte[]明文输入,byte[]密文输出
*
* @param byteS
* @return
*/
private byte[] getEncCode(byte[] byteS) {
byte[] byteFina = null;
Cipher cipher;
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
byteFina = cipher.doFinal(byteS);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
cipher = null;
}
return byteFina;
}
/**
* 解密以byte[]密文输入,以byte[]明文输出
*
* @param byteD
* @return
*/
private byte[] getDesCode(byte[] byteD) {
Cipher cipher;
byte[] byteFina = null;
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
byteFina = cipher.doFinal(byteD);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
cipher = null;
}
return byteFina;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("des demo");
DesEncrypt des = new DesEncrypt();// 实例化一个对像
des.getKey("MYKEY");// 生成密匙
System.out.println("key=MYKEY");
String strEnc = des.getEncString("111111");// 加密字符串,返回String的密文
System.out.println("密文=" + strEnc);
String strDes = des.getDesString(strEnc);// 把String 类型的密文解密
System.out.println("明文=" + strDes);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String data = "itxxz";
System.out.println("字符串：itxxz");
System.err.println("加密："+encrypt(data));
System.err.println("解密："+decrypt(encrypt(data)));
}
运行结果：
由于代码太多，可到 itxxz.com/a/javashili/2014/1217/encrypt_decrypt.html 查看，注释也比较完整，清晰易懂
需要用到poi。
其最新lib下载地址如下：
把其中的poi-3.6-20091214.jar加入classpath中。
加密用到
HSSFWorkbook的writeProtectWorkbook方法。
具体实现如下：
package excel;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
public class Writer {
public static final String FILE = "./workbook.xls";
public static void main(String[] args) {
FileOutputStream fileOut = null;
try {
// 创 建一个工作薄
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(FILE));
// 设置密 码 保 护 ·
wb.writeProtectWorkbook("password", "owner");
// 写入excel文件
fileOut = new FileOutputStream(FILE);
wb.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
} catch (IOException io) {
io.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (fileOut != null) {
try {
fileOut.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
注：先创建一个workbook.xls把不然会报错。
package com.cube.limail.util;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;/**
* 加密解密类
*/
public class Eryptogram
{
private static String Algorithm ="DES";
private String key="CB7A92E3D3491964";
//定义 加密算法,可用 DES,DESede,Blowfish
static boolean debug = false ;
/**
* 构造子注解.
*/
public Eryptogram ()
{
} /**
* 生成密钥
* @return byte[] 返回生成的密钥
* @throws exception 扔出异常.
*/
public static byte [] getSecretKey () throws Exception
{
KeyGenerator keygen = KeyGenerator.getInstance (Algorithm );
SecretKey deskey = keygen.generateKey ();
System.out.println ("生成密钥:"+bytesToHexString (deskey.getEncoded ()));
if (debug ) System.out.println ("生成密钥:"+bytesToHexString (deskey.getEncoded ()));
return deskey.getEncoded ();
} /**
* 将指定的数据根据提供的密钥进行加密
* @param input 需要加密的数据
* @param key 密钥
* @return byte[] 加密后的数据
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte [] encryptData (byte [] input ,byte [] key ) throws Exception
{
SecretKey deskey = new javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec (key ,Algorithm );
if (debug )
{
System.out.println ("加密前的二进串:"+byte2hex (input ));
System.out.println ("加密前的字符串:"+new String (input ));
} Cipher c1 = Cipher.getInstance (Algorithm );
c1.init (Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE ,deskey );
byte [] cipherByte =c1.doFinal (input );
if (debug ) System.out.println ("加密后的二进串:"+byte2hex (cipherByte ));
return cipherByte ;
} /**
* 将给定的已加密的数据通过指定的密钥进行解密
* @param input 待解密的数据
* @param key 密钥
* @return byte[] 解密后的数据
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte [] decryptData (byte [] input ,byte [] key ) throws Exception
{
SecretKey deskey = new javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec (key ,Algorithm );
if (debug ) System.out.println ("解密前的信息:"+byte2hex (input ));
Cipher c1 = Cipher.getInstance (Algorithm );
c1.init (Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE ,deskey );
byte [] clearByte =c1.doFinal (input );
if (debug )
{
System.out.println ("解密后的二进串:"+byte2hex (clearByte ));
System.out.println ("解密后的字符串:"+(new String (clearByte )));
} return clearByte ;
} /**
* 字节码转换成16进制字符串
* @param byte[] b 输入要转换的字节码
* @return String 返回转换后的16进制字符串
*/
public static String byte2hex (byte [] b )
{
String hs ="";
String stmp ="";
for (int n =0 ;n b.length ;n ++)
{
stmp =(java.lang.Integer.toHexString (b [n ] 0XFF ));
if (stmp.length ()==1 ) hs =hs +"0"+stmp ;
else hs =hs +stmp ;
if (n b.length -1 ) hs =hs +":";
} return hs.toUpperCase ();
}
/**
* 字符串转成字节数组.
* @param hex 要转化的字符串.
* @return byte[] 返回转化后的字符串.
*/
public static byte[] hexStringToByte(String hex) {
int len = (hex.length() / 2);
byte[] result = new byte[len];
char[] achar = hex.toCharArray();
for (int i = 0; i len; i++) {
int pos = i * 2;
result[i] = (byte) (toByte(achar[pos]) 4 | toByte(achar[pos + 1]));
}
return result;
}
private static byte toByte(char c) {
byte b = (byte) "0123456789ABCDEF".indexOf(c);
return b;
}
/**
* 字节数组转成字符串.
* @param String 要转化的字符串.
* @return 返回转化后的字节数组.
*/
public static final String bytesToHexString(byte[] bArray) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(bArray.length);
String sTemp;
for (int i = 0; i bArray.length; i++) {
sTemp = Integer.toHexString(0xFF bArray[i]);
if (sTemp.length() 2)
sb.append(0);
sb.append(sTemp.toUpperCase());
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 从数据库中获取密钥.
* @param deptid 企业id.
* @return 要返回的字节数组.
* @throws Exception 可能抛出的异常.
*/
public static byte[] getSecretKey(long deptid) throws Exception {
byte[] key=null;
String value=null;
//CommDao dao=new CommDao();
// List list=dao.getRecordList("from Key k where k.deptid="+deptid);
//if(list.size()0){
//value=((com.csc.sale.bean.Key)list.get(0)).getKey();
value = "CB7A92E3D3491964";
key=hexStringToByte(value);
//}
if (debug)
System.out.println("密钥:" + value);
return key;
}
public String encryptData2(String data) {
String en = null;
try {
byte[] key=hexStringToByte(this.key);
en = bytesToHexString(encryptData(data.getBytes(),key));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return en;
}
public String decryptData2(String data) {
String de = null;
try {
byte[] key=hexStringToByte(this.key);
de = new String(decryptData(hexStringToByte(data),key));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return de;
}
} 加密使用： byte[] key=Eryptogram.getSecretKey(deptid); //获得钥匙（字节数组）
byte[] tmp=Eryptogram.encryptData(password.getBytes(), key); //传入密码和钥匙，获得加密后的字节数组的密码
password=Eryptogram.bytesToHexString(tmp); //将字节数组转化为字符串，获得加密后的字符串密码解密与之差不多
最简单的就一个FOR循环要加密的文件 再声明一个字符串 遍历 要加密的文件和字符串进行位与操作或之类操作
类似这样-
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "hello";
byte[] strCode = str.getBytes();
System.out.println("原始信息字节码："+Arrays.toString(strCode));
String key = "abcde";
byte[] keyCode = key.getBytes();
System.out.println("密钥字节码："+Arrays.toString(keyCode));
byte[] finallyCode = new byte[strCode.length];
for(int i=0;istr.length();i++){
finallyCode[i] = (byte) (strCode[i] ^ keyCode[i]);
}
System.out.println("加密后的字节码："+Arrays.toString(finallyCode));
System.out.println("加密后的字符串："+new String(finallyCode));
//============解密
for(int i=0;istr.length();i++){
finallyCode[i] = (byte) (finallyCode[i] ^ keyCode[i]);
}
System.out.println("解密后的字节码："+Arrays.toString(finallyCode));
System.out.println("解密后的字符串："+new String(finallyCode));
}
}