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vb.net运动控制 C#运动控制

用VB.NET运行雷赛运动控制卡时找不到指定的模块是需要加什么参数保存地址吗

是新建项目,也叫工程。

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再添加模块。

以前的VB6里面叫工程。

如何在VB.net中用程序控制鼠标移动和点击

调用api

在Visual Baisc.net中的声明:

Declare Sub mouse_event Lib "user32" (ByVal dwFlags As Long, ByVal dx As Long, ByVal dy As Long, ByVal cButtons As Long, ByVal dwExtraInfo As Long)

Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN = H2 '模拟鼠标左键按下

Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP = H4 ’模拟鼠标左键释放

Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_MIDDLEDOWN = H20 '模拟鼠标中间键按下

Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_MIDDLEUP = H40 '模拟鼠标中间键释放

Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTDOWN = H8 '模拟鼠标右键按下

Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTUP = H10 '模拟鼠标右键释放

Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_MOVE = H1 '模拟鼠标指针移动

例:

mouse_event MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN,10,10,0,0

'在(10,10)模拟鼠标左键按下

vb.net编写的贪吃蛇游戏,带代码的

需用VB实现,代码如下

'定义蛇的运动速度枚举值

Private Enum tpsSpeed

QUICKLY = 0

SLOWLY = 1

End Enum

'定义蛇的运动方向枚举值

Private Enum tpsDirection

D_UP = 38

D_DOWN = 40

D_LEFT = 37

D_RIGHT = 39

End Enum

'定义运动区域4个禁区的枚举值

Private Enum tpsForbiddenZone

FZ_TOP = 30

FZ_BOTTOM = 5330

FZ_LEFT = 30

FZ_RIGHT = 5730

End Enum

'定义蛇头及身体初始化数枚举值

Private Enum tpsSnake

SNAKEONE = 1

SNAKETWO = 2

SNAKETHREE = 3

SNAKEFOUR = 4

End Enum

'定义蛇宽度的常量

Private Const SNAKEWIDTH As Integer = 100

'该过程用于显示游戏信息

Private Sub Form_Load()

Me.Show

Me.lblTitle = "BS贪食蛇 — (版本 " App.Major "." App.Minor "." App.Revision ")"

Me.Caption = Me.lblTitle.Caption

frmSplash.Show 1

End Sub

'该过程用于使窗体恢复原始大小

Private Sub Form_Resize()

If Me.WindowState 1 Then

Me.Caption = ""

Me.Height = 6405 '窗体高度为 6405 缇

Me.Width = 8535 '窗体宽度为 8535 缇

Me.Left = (Screen.Width - Width) \ 2

Me.Top = (Screen.Height - Height) \ 2

End If

End Sub

'该过程用于重新开始开始游戏

Private Sub cmdGameStart_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)

Beep

msg = MsgBox("您确认要重新开始游戏吗?", 4 + 32, "BS贪食蛇")

If msg = 6 Then Call m_subGameInitialize

End Sub

'该过程用于暂停/运行游戏

Private Sub chkPause_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)

If Me.chkPause.Caption = "暂停游戏(P)" Then

Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = False

Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = False

Me.picMoveArea.Enabled = False

Me.lblPauseLab.Visible = True

Me.chkPause.Caption = "继续游戏(R)"

Else

Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = True

Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = True

Me.picMoveArea.Enabled = True

Me.lblPauseLab.Visible = False

Me.chkPause.Caption = "暂停游戏(P)"

End If

End Sub

'该过程用于显示游戏规则

Private Sub cmdGameRules_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)

Beep

MsgBox " BS贪食蛇:一个规则最简单的趣味游戏,您将用键盘" Chr(13) _

"上的4个方向键来控制蛇的运动方向。在运动过程中蛇" Chr(13) _

"不能后退,蛇的头部也不能接触到运动区域的边线以外" Chr(13) _

"和蛇自己的身体,否则就游戏失败。在吃掉随机出现的" Chr(13) _

"果子后,蛇的身体会变长,越长难度越大。祝您好运!!", 0 + 64, "游戏规则"

End Sub

'该过程用于显示游戏开发信息

Private Sub cmdAbout_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)

Beep

MsgBox "BS贪食蛇" "(V-" App.Major "." App.Minor "版本)" Chr(13) Chr(13) _

"" Chr(13) Chr(13) _

"由PigheadPrince设计制作" Chr(13) _

"CopyRight(C)2002,BestSoft.TCG", 0, "关于本游戏"

End Sub

'该过程用于退出游戏

Private Sub cmdExit_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)

Beep

msg = MsgBox("您要退出本游戏吗?", 4 + 32, "BS贪食蛇")

Select Case msg

Case 6

End

Case 7

Me.chkWindowButton(2).Value = 0

Exit Sub

End Select

End Sub

'该过程用于拖动窗体_(点击图标)

Private Sub imgWindowTop_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)

ReleaseCapture

SendMessage Me.hwnd, WM_SYSCOMMAND, SC_MOVE, 0

End Sub

'该共用过程用于处理窗体控制按钮组的相关操作_(锁定、最小化、退出)

Private Sub chkWindowButton_MouseUp(Index As Integer, Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)

If Button 1 Then Exit Sub

Select Case Index

Case 0 '锁定窗体

If Me.chkWindowButton(0).Value = 1 Then

Me.imgWindowTop.BorderStyle = 0

Me.imgWindowTop.Enabled = False

Else

Me.imgWindowTop.BorderStyle = 1

Me.imgWindowTop.Enabled = True

End If

Case 1 '最小化

Me.WindowState = 1

Me.chkWindowButton(1).Value = 0

Me.Caption = "BS贪食蛇 — (V-" App.Major "." App.Minor "版本)"

Case 2 '退出

Beep

msg = MsgBox("您要退出本游戏吗?", 4 + 32, "BS贪食蛇")

Select Case msg

Case 6

End

Case 7

Me.chkWindowButton(2).Value = 0

Exit Sub

End Select

End Select

End Sub

'该过程用于设置蛇运动速度的快慢

Private Sub hsbGameSpeed_Change()

Me.tmrSnakeMove.Interval = Me.hsbGameSpeed.Value

End Sub

'该过程用于通过键盘的方向键改变蛇的运动方向

Private Sub picMoveArea_KeyDown(KeyCode As Integer, Shift As Integer)

Select Case g_intDirection

Case D_UP

If KeyCode = D_DOWN Then Exit Sub

Case D_DOWN

If KeyCode = D_UP Then Exit Sub

Case D_LEFT

If KeyCode = D_RIGHT Then Exit Sub

Case D_RIGHT

If KeyCode = D_LEFT Then Exit Sub

End Select

g_intDirection = KeyCode

End Sub

'该计时循环过程用于计算游戏耗费的秒数并显示

Private Sub tmrGameTime_Timer()

g_lngGameTime = g_lngGameTime + 1

Me.lblGameTime.Caption = g_lngGameTime "秒"

End Sub

'该计时循环过程用于控制蛇的行动轨迹

Private Sub tmrSnakeMove_Timer()

Dim lngSnakeX As Long, lngSnakeY As Long, lngSnakeColor As Long

Dim lngPointX As Long, lngPointY As Long, lngPointColor As Long

Randomize

Me.picMoveArea.SetFocus

Me.picMoveArea.Cls

'确认蛇头的运动方向并获取新的位置

Select Case g_intDirection

Case D_UP '向上运动

g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldX

g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldY

g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY - SNAKEWIDTH

Case D_DOWN '向下运动

g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldX

g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldY

g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY + SNAKEWIDTH

Case D_LEFT '向左运动

g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldX

g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX - SNAKEWIDTH

g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldY

Case D_RIGHT '向右运动

g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldX

g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX + SNAKEWIDTH

g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldY

End Select

'根据新的位置绘制蛇头

lngSnakeX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX

lngSnakeY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY

lngSnakeColor = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_Color

Me.picMoveArea.PSet (lngSnakeX, lngSnakeY), lngSnakeColor

'移动蛇身体其他部分的位置

For i = 2 To g_intSnakeLength

g_udtSnake(i).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(i - 1).Snake_OldX

g_udtSnake(i).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(i - 1).Snake_OldY

lngSnakeX = g_udtSnake(i).Snake_CurX

lngSnakeY = g_udtSnake(i).Snake_CurY

lngSnakeColor = g_udtSnake(i).Snake_Color

Me.picMoveArea.PSet (lngSnakeX, lngSnakeY), lngSnakeColor

Next i

'更新蛇旧的坐标位置

For j = 1 To g_intSnakeLength

g_udtSnake(j).Snake_OldX = g_udtSnake(j).Snake_CurX

g_udtSnake(j).Snake_OldY = g_udtSnake(j).Snake_CurY

Next j

'判断蛇在移动中是否到了禁区而导致游戏失败

If m_funMoveForbiddenZone(g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX, g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY) Then

Beep

MsgBox "您的蛇移动到了禁区,游戏失败!", 0 + 16, "BS贪食蛇"

Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = False

Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = False

Me.picMoveArea.Visible = False

Exit Sub

End If

'判断蛇在移动中是否碰到了自己的身体而导致游戏失败

If m_funTouchSnakeBody(g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX, g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY) Then

Beep

MsgBox "您的蛇在移动中碰到了自己的身体,游戏失败!", 0 + 16, "BS贪食蛇"

Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = False

Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = False

Me.picMoveArea.Visible = False

Exit Sub

End If

'判断蛇是否吃到了果子

If m_funEatPoint(g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX, g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY) Then

'累加玩家的得分并刷新得分显示

g_intPlayerScore = g_intPlayerScore + 1

Me.lblYourScore.Caption = g_intPlayerScore "分"

Call m_subAddSnake '加长蛇的身体

Call m_subGetPoint '获取下一个果子的位置和颜色

Else

'绘制果子

lngPointX = g_udtPoint.Point_X

lngPointY = g_udtPoint.Point_Y

lngPointColor = g_udtPoint.Point_Color

Me.picMoveArea.PSet (lngPointX, lngPointY), lngPointColor

End If

End Sub

'该私有子过程用于初始化游戏

Private Sub m_subGameInitialize()

Erase g_udtSnake '清空蛇的结构数组

g_intPlayerScore = 0 '清空玩家的得分

g_lngGameTime = 0 '清空游戏耗费的秒数

g_intDirection = D_DOWN '设定蛇的初始运动方向为下

g_intSnakeLength = 4 '设定蛇的初始长度

ReDim g_udtSnake(1 To g_intSnakeLength) '重新定义蛇的长度

'定义蛇头部的数据

With g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE)

.Snake_OldX = 530

.Snake_OldY = 530

.Snake_Color = vbBlack

End With

'定义蛇身第2节的数据

With g_udtSnake(SNAKETWO)

.Snake_OldX = 530

.Snake_OldY = 430

.Snake_Color = vbGreen

End With

'定义蛇身第3节的数据

With g_udtSnake(SNAKETHREE)

.Snake_OldX = 530

.Snake_OldY = 330

.Snake_Color = vbYellow

End With

'定义蛇身第4节的数据

With g_udtSnake(SNAKEFOUR)

.Snake_OldX = 530

.Snake_OldY = 230

.Snake_Color = vbRed

End With

Me.picMoveArea.Visible = True

Me.lblYourScore.Caption = g_intPlayerScore "分"

Me.lblGameTime.Caption = g_lngGameTime "秒"

Me.tmrSnakeMove.Interval = Me.hsbGameSpeed.Value

Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = True

Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = True

Call m_subGetPoint '获取第一个果子的位置和颜色

End Sub

我有些VB基础,我想买个4轴运动控制卡并且用vb.net做专用特色控制系统。

用vb.net完全没有问题,挺简单的,包括常用的插补功能,关键是板卡要提供vb.net的SDK,常有的研华,雷赛等都支持vb.net

运动控制卡和plc比较有什么不同

运动控制卡与PLC都是控制器,主要负责工业自动化系统中运动轴控制、输入输出信号控制;

运动控制卡:基于PC界面,由于PC机的强大功能,因此与其一起组成的运动控制器功能最强,但其工作稳定性、可靠性较差。运动控制卡通过PCI插槽将控制卡插在PC的主机上;利用高级编程语言C++、C#、VB、VB.NET、labview等编程语言进行开发;编程中使用运动控制卡厂商提供的控制卡API接口函数,来实现对控制卡资源的使用;运动控制卡通过发送脉冲的方式控制伺服或步进驱动器来控制伺服电机或步进电机、通过读取输入信号、控制输出信号来实现对继电器、传感器、气缸等IO的控制;运动控制卡主要的优势在于利用PC强大的功能,比如CAD功能、机器视觉功能、软件高级编程等;利用FPGA+DSP / ARM + DSP芯片的功能实现高精度的运动控制(多轴直线、圆弧插补等,运动跟随,PWM控制等)。

PLC可编程逻辑控制器:主要功能是对开关量进行逻辑控制,并有简单的运动控制(直线轨迹控制)、运算、数据处理等功能,通常采用触摸屏作人机界面。具有工作可靠,编程简单等优点,但其运动控制功能相对简单。PLC的应用过程中主要通过PLC+HMI,这就导致可视化界面受到极大地限制,实际应用过程中最大的问题就是不能实现导图功能;现在由于机器视觉大力的发展与应用,PLC与机器视觉的结合难度很大;目前有部分厂商给PLC提供一种机器视觉方案,独立的PC机处理视觉部分,将处理的结果发送给PLC,PLC来应用所接收数据进行操作。这种方式提高了开发成本,一套控制系统需要两套软件来执行。


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